Milan, the fashion and design capital of Italy, is a city that blends historical grandeur with modern elegance. Renowned for its high-end shopping, world-class art galleries, and architectural marvels, Milan offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. Whether you’re interested in history, art, fashion, or gastronomy, Milan has something to enchant every visitor. Here are the best destinations in Milan that you shouldn’t miss:

1. The Duomo di Milano

The Duomo di Milano, or Milan Cathedral, is the most iconic landmark of the city and one of the largest and most intricate Gothic cathedrals in the world. It took nearly six centuries to complete, and its stunning façade, adorned with over 3,000 statues, is a testament to this monumental effort. Visitors can explore the vast interior, filled with beautiful stained-glass windows, or ascend to the rooftop terraces for a breathtaking view of the city and the Alps on a clear day. The rooftop is particularly famous for its forest of spires and statues, offering a close-up view of the cathedral’s intricate details.

2. Leonardo da Vinci’s Last Supper at Santa Maria delle Grazie

Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper” is one of the most famous paintings in the world and is housed in the refectory of the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie. This masterpiece, depicting the moment Jesus announces that one of his disciples will betray him, is a must-see for art lovers. Due to the fragility of the fresco, visits are limited, so it’s essential to book tickets well in advance. The church itself, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is also worth exploring, showcasing a harmonious blend of Gothic and Renaissance architecture.

3. The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II is one of the oldest shopping malls in the world and a symbol of Milan’s fashion heritage. This stunning glass-roofed arcade, often referred to as Milan’s “living room,” is a masterpiece of 19th-century architecture. It connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala and is lined with luxury shops, cafes, and restaurants. The central octagonal space features a beautiful mosaic floor with the emblems of Milan and other major Italian cities. Visitors often spin on the mosaic of the bull’s testicles for good luck—a quirky Milanese tradition.

4. Teatro alla Scala

Teatro alla Scala, commonly known as La Scala, is one of the most famous opera houses in the world. Since its opening in 1778, La Scala has been the stage for many of the greatest operatic artists and composers, including Verdi, Rossini, and Puccini. The theater’s opulent interior, with its red velvet seats and gilded decorations, is a sight to behold. Attending a performance at La Scala is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, but even if you can’t catch a show, the La Scala Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of opera with its collection of costumes, set designs, and musical instruments.

5. Sforza Castle (Castello Sforzesco)

Sforza Castle, originally built in the 15th century by Francesco Sforza, Duke of Milan, is a vast fortress that now houses several of the city’s museums and art collections. The castle’s courtyards are open to the public, and the museums inside offer a journey through Milan’s history, from ancient artifacts to Renaissance masterpieces. One of the highlights is Michelangelo’s unfinished “Pietà Rondanini,” housed in the Museum of Ancient Art. The castle is surrounded by the beautiful Parco Sempione, a large city park perfect for a relaxing stroll after exploring the museum.

6. Brera Art Gallery (Pinacoteca di Brera)

The Brera Art Gallery is Milan’s premier art museum, housed in the historic Palazzo Brera. The gallery boasts a remarkable collection of Italian Renaissance and Baroque art, with works by artists such as Raphael, Caravaggio, and Titian. One of the gallery’s most famous pieces is “The Marriage of the Virgin” by Raphael. The Brera district itself is a charming neighborhood filled with narrow cobblestone streets, trendy boutiques, and cozy cafes, making it an ideal place to explore before or after your visit to the gallery.

7. Navigli District

The Navigli District is one of Milan’s most vibrant areas, famous for its picturesque canals, which date back to the 12th century. Once an essential part of the city’s trade and transport system, the canals are now lined with bars, restaurants, and galleries, making it a popular spot for nightlife. The Naviglio Grande, the oldest canal, is especially beautiful at sunset. The district is also known for its antique markets and the Darsena, the historic dock that has been transformed into a lively waterfront area. Visiting Navigli offers a different, more relaxed side of Milan compared to the bustling city center.

8. The Church of San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore

Often referred to as the “Sistine Chapel of Milan,” the Church of San Maurizio al Monastero Maggiore is a hidden gem that should not be missed. The church’s interior is entirely covered with stunning frescoes from the 16th century, depicting biblical scenes and the lives of saints. The frescoes, created by Bernardino Luini and his students, are remarkable for their vivid colors and intricate details. The church was part of a Benedictine convent, and the adjoining cloister now houses the Archaeological Museum, where you can explore Milan’s ancient past.

9. Piazza dei Mercanti

Piazza dei Mercanti is a small, charming square in the heart of Milan that dates back to the Middle Ages. Once the city’s commercial and administrative center, the square is surrounded by historic buildings such as the Palazzo della Ragione, the Broletto Nuovo, and the Loggia degli Osii. The square retains its medieval atmosphere, with arcades, statues, and ancient inscriptions. It’s a peaceful spot to take a break from the busy streets and imagine what life was like in Milan centuries ago.

10. The Basilica of Sant’Ambrogio

The Basilica of Sant’Ambrogio is one of the oldest churches in Milan, founded by the city’s patron saint, Saint Ambrose, in the 4th century. The current Romanesque structure dates back to the 11th century and is an outstanding example of Lombard Romanesque architecture. The basilica’s simple yet powerful design reflects the early Christian values of humility and devotion. Inside, you can find the tomb of Saint Ambrose, as well as impressive mosaics and frescoes. The basilica’s peaceful cloisters offer a quiet retreat from the bustling city.

Conclusion

Milan is a city that effortlessly combines its rich historical heritage with its status as a global fashion and design hub. From the awe-inspiring Duomo to the artistic treasures of the Brera Art Gallery and the lively atmosphere of the Navigli District, Milan offers a diverse array of experiences that cater to every traveler’s interests. Whether you’re exploring its magnificent cathedrals, indulging in world-class shopping, or simply enjoying a leisurely stroll through its historic streets, Milan is a city that leaves a lasting impression with its blend of old-world charm and modern sophistication.